Saturday 1 August 2015

Marazion to Porthleven

View of St Michael's Mount looking back
After leaving Marazion the path soon chips away from the road as it trails round Mount's Bay at the top of the cliffs, and all the while I am treated to different views of St Michael's Mount as I head around the bay. At Perranuthnoe I take a short detour up to the little church, dedicated to St Piran, the patron saint of Cornwall. (St Piran was an Irishman who, having been chucked out of his homeland, washed up at Perranporth  - hence the name - where his first converts were said to be a fox, a badger and a boar. I don't know if you've been to Perranporth but last time I went, all three were in short supply so the place must have changed a bit. You can read more about St Piran here.) Anyway, back to Perranuthnoe - the church seems keen on collecting patron saints - in 1856 it was also dedicated to St Nicholas. He was later apparently dropped in favour of St Michael. Still, its a beautiful little place, with a Norman font and beautiful arched roof. Outside, the clock on the tower was given in memory of  Eliza Trevelyan in 1913; the Trevelyans of Marhamchurch being major benefactors of the church, and like most benefactors, clearly they wanted to be remembered as such.
Font at St Pirans


Nave of St Piran's


Cudden Point
About a mile and a half farther on, the Coast Path makes its way out to the narrow finger of Cudden Point. By now the grey clouds have scudded away and are replaced by warm sunshine and an almost cloudless sky. I walk along to the far end of the point, and take my last view of Mounts Bay before rounding the corner and heading towards the evocative Prussia Cove, home of the (in)famous pirate John Carter, the self-styled 'King of Prussia.'

John Carter and his brothers Harry and Charles, the 'Cove Boys' ran a profitable smuggling business from here at the end of the eighteenth century. Unusually, Harry Carter left a written record of their exploits in the form of a memoir, Autobiography of a Cornish Smuggler. 'I think I might have been about 25 when I went into a small sloop…with two men beside myself, asmuggling where I had very great success.' Harry goes on to say he disliked swearing and when he graduated to his own 50 ton cutter with ten men on board, he made a rule that there would be no swearing. Anyone found swearing would be 'poneshed'.

What I found fascinating in his memoir is the matter-of-fact way in which he discusses smuggling; it is clear that tax avoidance was something that was certainly not frowned upon by the local population. And according to legend, and very probably true, there was a level of honesty amongst the Carter gang.  One story tells how John Carter broke into the Penzance Custom HOuse to rescue some confiscated tea. When the customs officials arrived the next day they allegedly said that John Carter had been there, and we know it because he has not taken anything which was not his own!

So if you've ever wondered how the King of Prussia pub in Fowey got it's name - now you know!

Winch at Bessie's Cove

The area known as Prussia Cove in fact encompasses four small coves - Piskies, Bessy's, King's and Coule's - four delightful and secluded little inlets where a handful of holidaymakers are sunbathing on the small beaches or messing about in the clear, turquoise water. Beyond is the wide expanse of Kenneggy Sands. Access to the beach is by way of metal ladders -which explains why the beach was pretty much deserted. The next beach along, Praa sands is much easier to access. By now I am roasting hot and I'm unable to resist changing into my swimsuit and going in for a dip. The water is FREEEZING. Aaargh. But now I've made the effort to get changed (something of a palaver on a crowded beach) so I'm determined to stay in the water for at least twenty minutes to make it worthwhile. Afterwards, and nicely cooled down, it's time for a lovely cup of tea in the beach cafe.

Piskies Cove

Boat at Bessies Cove

Cart tracks in the rocks at King's Cove


Tea on the beach! 

The weather is beautiful and sunny and it is glorious on the path, with banks of heather turning purple and banks of wild flowers - bright yellow birds foot trefoil, pink sea thrift and beautiful violet-blue sheeps bit. There are plenty of butterflies too - especially commas and peacocks - which periodically flutter up from the path in front of me only to land again, right back on the path a yard farther along. They repeat this four or five times before finally getting the message and landing behind me and out of the way of my clunking boots.



Wheal Prosper
Just after Rinsey head is Wheal Prosper, a mine which failed to live up to its optimistic name. Opened in 1860, it operated for just six years producing mainly tin. A little way on, at Trewavas Head are the remains of a rather more successful copper mine, producing 17.5k tons of copper in its working life. Perched on the edge of the cliff, the buildings are an evocative reminder of Cornwall's industrial past, when the region was a world leader in tin and copper production and technology.




Looking at the Lizard 






Stonechat

Trewavas Head - spooky...


Approaching Pothleven there is a reminder of a different local industry - fishing. A granite cross on a white plinth stands on the headland overlooking the churning sea, a memorial to the many mariners and fishermen who lost their lives in the waters near these shores in countless shipwrecks and accidents at sea. One of the most poignant was the loss of the "Energetic. The small fishing boat put to sea on 25 June 1948; on board were six members of the same Porthleven family, the Richards and their friend Roy Mewton who had gone along for a pleasure trip. The boat was caught in thick fog and run over by the huge 7000 ton Chrysanthy Star. Five of the six Richards brothers drowned. Roy Mewton was picked up by the Chrysanthy Star but died on board. Only one brother, Ralph Richards, survived. You can read his account of that fateful night here.



At Pothleven I walk down the hill into the centre of town and head inland in search of a campsite marked on my map. sure enough I had not gone far when I came to the entrance - and an added bonus! - there is a Freehouse on the Campsite run by the famous brewpub in Helston, The Blue Anchor. So I treat myself to a pint of Spingo Flora Daze. A second bonus is that the walls of the pub are covered with fascinating black and white photographs of Porthleven, of ships which have come to grief here, mighty storms and local families - including photographs of the Richards family. It feels strange staring at the images of the Richards brothers as boys - oblivious of the fateful event to come. The photographs are part of a permanent exhibition which opened this month - highly recommended!

After setting up my little tent I head back down to the harbour and settle myself in the garden of the Ship Inn, a fine pub, where I enjoy a pint of Rebel Gold from Cornish Brewery Rebel Brewing. As I was in Porthleven I felt duty bound to also quaff a pint of Porthleven from Skinner's Brewery  - not too much of a hardship as it is a fine pint -before turning in for the night.





Porthleven

The Ship Inn


Distance walked 11 miles.